Solanum sisymbriifolium
TAXONOMY
FamilySolanaceae
GenusSolanum
Zone9
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Solanum sisymbriifolium, commonly known as sticky nightshade or litchi tomato, is a member of the Solanaceae family. It is native to South America and thrives in seasonally dry tropical climates. This plant can grow as an annual or subshrub and is known for its spiny leaves and bright red fruit. It is often used as a trap crop in agriculture to manage pests.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Litchi Tomato
Solanum balbisii
Solanum balbisii var. bipinnata
Solanum balbisii var. oligospermum
Solanum balbisii var. purpureum
Solanum bipinnatifidum
Solanum branciifolium
Solanum decurrens
Solanum edule
Solanum formosum
Solanum inflatum
Solanum mauritianum
Solanum opuliflorum
Solanum pilosum
Solanum rogersii
Solanum sabeanum
Solanum sisymbriifolium f. albiflorum
Solanum sisymbriifolium f. lilacinum
Solanum sisymbriifolium purpureiflorum
Solanum sisymbriifolium var. bipinnatipartitum
Solanum sisymbriifolium var. brevilobum
Solanum sisymbriifolium var. gracile
Solanum sisymbriifolium var. heracleifolium
Solanum sisymbriifolium var. macrocarpum
Solanum sisymbriifolium var. oligospermum
Solanum subviscidum
Solanum thouinii
Solanum viscidum
Solanum viscosum
Solanum xanthacanthum
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity60%
GDD1,350
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
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DETAILS
Care Instructions
Solanum sisymbriifolium requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers a relatively dry environment. Regular watering is necessary, but the soil should be allowed to dry out between waterings. This plant can tolerate moderate humidity levels.Harvest
Solanum sisymbriifolium, commonly known as sticky nightshade or litchi tomato, should be harvested when the fruits are fully ripe, which is indicated by a deep red color and a slight softness to the touch. Harvesting is typically done by hand, using gloves to protect against the plant's spines. It is important to handle the fruits gently to avoid bruising. The best time to harvest is during the cooler parts of the day, such as early morning or late afternoon, to maintain the fruit's quality. Ensure that the fruits are free from any signs of disease or pest damage before harvesting.Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot. A mix of garden soil with some sand and organic matter works well.Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10 is suitable for Solanum sisymbriifolium. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to support healthy growth and fruit production.Repotting
Repotting is generally not necessary for this annual plant. However, if grown in containers, it can be repotted at the beginning of the growing season to refresh the soil and provide more space for root growth.Propagation
Solanum sisymbriifolium can be propagated from seeds. Sow the seeds in a well-draining seed-starting mix and keep them in a warm, bright location. Transplant the seedlings outdoors after the last frost when they are strong enough to handle.Pruning
Pruning is beneficial for this plant to maintain its shape and encourage bushier growth. Remove any dead or damaged branches and trim back excessive growth during the growing season.Toxicity
Solanum sisymbriifolium is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The plant contains solanine, which can cause gastrointestinal distress and other symptoms. Handle with care and keep away from children and pets.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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